Renewable Energy Institute has been publishing its Solar Sharing Frontline series since April 2025, highlighting practical examples of agrivoltaics across Japan. Agrivoltaics can play a significant role in revitalizing Japanese agriculture and local communities while also contributing to the expansion of solar power generation. Through this series, Renewable Energy Institute showcases pioneering projects from around the country to promote the wider adoption of high-quality agrivoltaic practices.
The sixth in the series, features a case study on Nobeyama Agri-Solar in Minamimaki Village, Nagano Prefecture, demonstrating how agrivoltaics can support stable spinach production while strengthening agricultural infrastructure.
At Nobeyama Agri-Solar, spinach is cultivated beneath solar panels. Rain shelters installed under the panels protect the crop from intense sunlight and rainfall. The shelters use diffused-light film to scatter direct sunlight and distribute light evenly across the field, reducing uneven growth caused by the shadows of the solar panels. By combining this with the selection of varieties suited to shaded conditions and soil management based on soil analysis, the project maintains high product quality while achieving yields of more than 80% of the regional average.
Revenue from electricity sales is used to restore abandoned farmland and develop agricultural infrastructure. To establish the solar sharing project, approximately JPY 110 million was invested in land preparation, the construction of 55 rain shelters, well drilling, and drainage facilities. Because these initial investments were covered by the project, the farming company responsible for cultivation was able to begin spinach production without bearing the upfront costs of wells, shelters, or other agricultural infrastructure. As spinach is a leafy vegetable, the condition of its leaves largely determines its market value. By protecting the crop from intense sunlight and rainfall, the project maintains high quality and sells its spinach at prices above the market average.
(Nobeyama Agri-Solar, Minamimaki Village, Nagano Prefecture)
Series Solar Sharing Frontline (all contents in Japanese)
(1) Sagamiko Farm: Cultivating Blueberries and Fostering Community through Agritourism(Kanagawa prefecture)23 April 2025
(2) Yoshida Shuzoten Brewery: Cultivating Sake Rice with Vertical Solar Panels in a Snowy Region(Ishikawa prefecture)3 July 2025
(3) Mitsubachi Power Plant: Harvesting Top-Grade Rice under Adjustable Solar Panels(Yamagata prefecture)24 September 2025
(4) Green System Corporation: Boosting Yields of Organic Soybeans and Rice through Soil Management (Tochigi prefecture)18 March 2026
(5) NEXT Innovation: Growing High-Value Crops with Greenhouse-Type Solar Sharing(Okayama prefecture)19 May 2026
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